Saturday 4 March 2023

Mental and Physical Benifits of Yoga; Psychological Benifits of Yoga

   Maintaining a regular yoga practice can provide physical and mental health benefits





Physical and Mental Benefits of Yoga

Yoga has been practiced for around 5,000 years. While yoga was initially a spiritual discipline, the practice of yoga today, like it has always done, focuses on creating a balance between mind and body. Yoga is practiced by 55 million Americans on a daily basis, with millions more picking it up during the epidemic.

 

Yoga can be practiced in a variety of ways, including alone, in group courses, or digitally, but all incorporate physical positions, regulated breathing, and meditation or relaxation. Those who practice the warrior pose or downward-facing dog on a daily basis will attest to the numerous advantages of yoga.

Physical benefits of Yoga

You don't have to take a yogi's word for it; a growing corpus of medical evidence reveals that yoga has a variety of physical advantages, including: 

  • ·         Strength and flexibility have improved. 
  • ·         improved posture and balance  
  • ·         Reduced back pain
  • ·          Reduced symptoms of arthritis  
  • ·         Improved heart health and reduced inflammation
  • ·         improved breathing and lung function
  • ·         Relaxation and sleep improvement

Mental benefits of Yoga

Aside from its physical advantages, one of the most visible characteristics of yoga is its capacity to aid people with their mental health.

Researchers have been examining the influence of yoga on various facets of mental health since the 1970s, notably as a therapy for anxiety and depression. The Harvard Mental Health Letter gives solid evidence that regular yoga practice will:

·         Reduce the negative effects of stress 

·         Anxiety and depression relief

·         Be a self-soothing method in the same way that meditation, relaxation, and exercise are.

·         Increase your energy.

One of the research examines a group of women who identify as 'emotionally troubled.' For 12 weeks, they attended two 90-minute yoga courses per week. At the end of the trial, depression ratings improved by 50%, anxiety levels improved by 30%, and overall well-being scores increased by 65% when compared to the control group that did not engage in the lessons.

Yoga and hormones

Out with the bad chemicals—According to one research, yoga decreases two of your body's stress hormones, cortisol, and adrenaline, lowering stress and even acting as an antidepressant. By engaging our parasympathetic nerve system, yoga can help reduce our fight, flight, or freeze reaction. This reduces chronic stress patterns, calms the mind, focuses attention, and improves concentration.

As one works through the postures and positions of yoga, the brain increases the amounts of feel-good chemicals such as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), dopamine, oxytocin, serotonin, and endorphin, which are responsible for feelings of relaxation and contentment.

Physiological response

Because yoga lowers the body's stress response system, it also soothes physiological responses, lowering heart rate, and blood pressure, and easing breathing. Yoga has also been shown to enhance heart rate variability, which is a measure of the body's capacity to adapt to stress more flexibly.

Yoga for quality of life

Why do individuals do yoga? More than 90% of yoga practitioners practice for flexibility, stress alleviation, health, and physical fitness. Yoga encourages self-reflection, kindness and self-compassion, and ongoing growth and self-awareness.

Yoga provides a disciplined technique to relax, cleanse the mind, and become quiet for individuals who suffer from anxiety or despair. It also helps in the improvement of mental health and quality of life.

Yoga, like it has been for thousands of years, maybe a powerful tool for establishing harmony between mind and body. 

Learn about the many styles of yoga and how they may be utilized to help you stay fit.

The osteopathic approach to wellness, like yoga, emphasizes your body's inherent drive toward health and self-healing.

"The goal of yoga is to cultivate strength, awareness, and harmony in both the mind and the body," Natalie Nevins, DO, a board-certified osteopathic family physician and certified Kundalini Yoga instructor in Hollywood, California, says.

While there are over 100 distinct styles of yoga or schools, most sessions incorporate breathing exercises, meditation, and taking postures (also known as asana or poses) that stretch and flex specific muscle groups.

Learn about the many styles of yoga and how they may be utilized to help you stay fit.

The osteopathic approach to wellness, like yoga, emphasizes your body's inherent drive toward health and self-healing.

“The purpose of yoga is to build strength, awareness, and harmony in both the mind and body,” explains Natalie Nevins, DO, a board-certified osteopathic family physician and certified Kundalini Yoga instructor in Hollywood, California.

While there are over 100 distinct styles of yoga or schools, most sessions incorporate breathing exercises, meditation, and taking postures (also known as asana or poses) that stretch and flex specific muscle groups.

Physical benefits

"Yoga's relaxation methods can help with chronic pain, such as lower back pain, arthritis, headaches, and carpal tunnel syndrome," notes Dr Nevins. "Yoga can also help with blood pressure and sleeplessness."

Yoga also has the following physical advantages:

  • enhanced adaptability
  • improved muscle tone and strength
  • better breathing, energy, and vitality
  • maintaining a healthy metabolism
  • slimming down
  • Cardiovascular and circulatory health
  • enhanced athletic performance
  • protection from injury


mental benefits

Aside from the physical advantages, one of the most important aspects of yoga is how it helps people manage stress, which has been shown to have negative consequences on the body and mind. "Stress can manifest itself in a variety of ways," adds Dr. Nevins, "including back or neck discomfort, sleeping issues, migraines, drug misuse, and an inability to focus." “Yoga can be very effective in developing coping skills and reaching a more positive outlook on life.”

Yoga's combination of meditation and breathing can aid in mental well-being. According to Dr Nevins, "regular yoga practice develops mental clarity and tranquillity; enhances bodily awareness; reduces chronic stress patterns; calms the mind; concentrates attention; and sharpens concentration." She adds that body and self-awareness are especially important "since they can aid with early diagnosis of physical disorders and enable for early preventive intervention."

Yoga helps in developing a Better Body Image

Yoga cultivates inner consciousness. It directs your attention to your body's current capabilities. It aids in the development of breath and mental and physical power. It has nothing to do with physical appearance.

Mirrors are not usually found in yoga studios. This allows people to focus their attention within rather than on how a stance or the people around them appear. According to surveys, persons who practiced yoga were more conscious of their bodies than those who did not. They were also more satisfied with and less critical of their bodies. Yoga has become an essential component in the treatment of eating disorders and programs that promote healthy body image and self-esteem for these reasons.



Yoga helps in becoming a mindful eater

Mindfulness is defined as paying attention to what you are feeling in the current moment without passing judgment on yourself. 

Yoga has been demonstrated to promote awareness not only in class but also in other aspects of a person's life.  

Mindful eating is defined by researchers as a nonjudgmental awareness of the physical and emotional feelings connected with eating. They developed a questionnaire to measure mindful eating using these behaviors: 

Consuming even when full

·         Being aware of how food looks, tastes, and smells

·         Eating in response to environmental cues, such as the sight or smell of food

·         Eating when sad or stressed (emotional eating)

·         Eating when distracted by other things

 


According to their ratings, the researchers discovered that persons who practiced yoga were more aware eaters. Better mindful eating scores were connected with both years of yoga practice and the number of minutes of practice per week. Yoga practice makes you more conscious of how your body feels. This increased awareness may be carried over to dinner, as you relish each bite or sip, noting how food smells, tastes, and feels in your mouth.

Weight Loss and Maintainance

Yoga practitioners and mindful eaters are more in tune with their bodies. They may be more responsive to hunger and fullness cues.

People who practiced yoga for at least 30 minutes once a week for at least four years gained less weight during middle adulthood, according to the study. Overweight people actually dropped weight. In general, those who practiced yoga had lower body mass indexes (BMIs) than those who did not. This was linked to awareness by the researchers. Mindful eating can help you develop a better connection with food and eating.




Enhancing fitness

Yoga is well-known for its ability to relieve mental and physical strain. However, it can have an effect on a person's ability to exercise.

 

The researchers looked at a small sample of inactive people who had never done yoga before. Participants exhibited improved muscle strength and endurance, flexibility, and cardio-respiratory fitness after eight weeks of practicing yoga at least twice a week for a total of 180 minutes.




Cardiovascular benefits

Several modest studies have revealed that yoga has a favorable effect on cardiovascular risk factors: it helps persons with hypertension reduce their blood pressure. Yoga most likely restores "baroreceptor sensitivity." This helps the body sense imbalances in blood pressure and maintain balance.



Another study discovered that practicing yoga improved lipid profiles in both healthy and coronary heart disease patients. It also decreased the requirement for drugs in persons with non-insulin-dependent diabetes who had high blood sugar levels. Because of its cardiovascular and stress-relieving effects, yoga is increasingly being included in many cardiac rehabilitation programmes.


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